The Nightmare Trade When I Learned About Slippage
By Dave Mabe
I knew what slippage was, but it didn't dawn on me how bad it could be.
I had been trading my strategy for 3 or 4 years with no real slippage issues.
I had automated my trades, so mistakes and fat-fingering orders were a thing of the past.
The strategy involves looking for stocks gapping down, then watching for a pattern in the first 30 minutes.
When the pattern materializes, the trade setup is defined - a short trade when the price breaks the low of the pattern with a stop at the top of the pattern range.
So when the setup is active, the trade may or may not trigger.
Up until this point, I was using a sell stop order to enter the trade.
The automation had worked well for years - and, in fact, it worked "perfectly" for this trade as well.
This was full automation, so I would simply watch the orders go in and the trades play out.
On this particular day, everything was running smoothly.
Then, I hear the ding for a trade (as normal) and glance at TWS to see the trade.
And I couldn't believe what I saw.
I had been risking X dollars per trade, but when I looked at TWS, I had already booked a loss of 10X, not 2 seconds into the trade.
What the heck!?!?
In one instant, it became crystal clear why you would want to use a stop limit order instead of a stop order.
Here's what happened.
The stop order triggered on what I thought was a pretty thick stock.
But I didn't get a fill until the price dropped 10X my original stop distance.
And then it immediately reversed and hit my stop loss.
In less than a second.
You can guess what happened next.
It cratered down beyond my original entry - without me in it.
So that's why you'd want to use a stop limit order, I thought.
And I dropped everything I was working on to add support for stop limit entry orders in the robot I was using at the time.
With a stop limit order, I would have closed this trade with a profit instead of a 10X loss.
The solution seemed so obvious after the trade - and I was kicking myself for not realizing this before.
Sometimes you have to experience things to truly learn the lessons.
Tomorrow, I'll share the settings I use for the stop limit orders and the positive surprise I never would have guessed after implementing them.
-Dave
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